Devotees pay homage to Afro-Brazilian sea goddess on Rio de Janeiro beach

RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Thousands of worshippers clad in white robes spilled onto Arpoador beach in Rio de Janeiro on Sunday to pay homage to Yemanja, the Afro-Brazilian sea goddess.

Devotees waded into the sea to the sound of drums and rhythmic clapping and offered up colorful bouquets to the goddess who is celebrated annually on Feb. 2.

“We bring offerings to the sea asking for her to bring us protection, prosperity and that she take away with the sea everything that is bad, all the negativity,” said Beatriz Toledo, a 26-year-old teacher.

“She is a mother, she looks after us, so she’s going to want everything that is positive and good things for us,” Toledo added.

Yemanja is a central deity in the Afro-Brazilian religions of Candomble and Umbanda. Practitioners of these faiths have traditionally been and continue to be the target of discrimination and sometimes of religious hate crimes in Brazil.

A devotee raises a fish as an offering during an annual celebration honoring Yemanja, the African goddess of the sea, at Arpoador Beach in Rio de Janeiro, Sunday, Feb. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado)

That somber reality contrasts with the joy that was on display on Sunday.

“It’s very exciting because we understand that people need this moment of reflection, a moment of inner peace, of connecting with nature, because the deity is nothing more than pure nature,” said 68-year-old teacher Maria de Fátima Santos.

Anielle Franco, the Minister for Racial Equality in President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva ’s government, was present at the festivities.

“I woke up in Rio de Janeiro accompanying the celebrations of Yemanja Day. Lady of the waters, light breeze, sea air, waves and immensity,” Franco, who is the sister of slain councilwoman Marielle Franco, said in a post on X.

“She is my refuge among my breaths,” she added.

A child sings while holding flowers as offering for the African goddess of the sea, Yemanja, during her annual celebration, on Arpoador Beach in Rio de Janeiro, Sunday, Feb. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado)

Celebrations were due to last through the afternoon and into the night.

Devotees pray in Arpoador Beach during an annual celebration honoring Yemanja, the African goddess of the sea, in Rio de Janeiro, Sunday, Feb. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado)
A devotee puts flowers in the waters of Arpoador Beach as offerings during an annual celebration honoring Yemanja, the African goddess of the sea, in Rio de Janeiro, Sunday, Feb. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado)

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